demonstration in Deák Square, Budapest
2020 • Hungary • Antigypsyism
In early 2008, Mayor Mihály Zoltán Orosz introduced the “Érpatak model,” a harsh, hierarchical system of local governance built on public shaming, strict control of public life, and rigid moral categorisation. Promoted as a law-and-order approach, it disproportionately targeted Roma residents through punitive public-work schemes, intrusive policing, and child-protection interventions that removed children from families. The model later spread to other municipalities, deepening fear, humiliation, and discrimination against Roma communities.
2020 • Hungary • Antigypsyism
2011 • Hungary • Antigypsyism
2008 • Hungary • Antigypsyism
2003 • Hungary • Antigypsyism
2002 • Hungary • Antigypsyism
1993 • Hungary • Antigypsyism
1990 • Hungary • Antigypsyism
1974 • Hungary • Antigypsyism